Статья посвящена характеристике интеллектуальных прав, имеющихся у изготовителя баз данных. Анализируются вопросы реализации права на обнародование и права на отзыв баз данных изготовителем. Исследуются предусмотренные законодательством варианты осуществления правомочий изготовителя баз данных в отношении указания на экземплярах базы данных своего имени или наименования.
The aim of the review was to analyze the current ideas on keratinases, a group of proteolytic enzymes that catalyse the cleavage of keratins, which are highly stable fibrous proteins. Representatives of various taxonomic groups of microorganisms, including fungi, actinomycetes and bacteria, are keratinase producers. Modern classification of keratinases according to the MEROPS database is given. It based on the similarity of the amino acid sequences, which also reflects the evolutionary interactions between proteolytic enzymes. The MEROPS database combines the proteases into 62 clans and 264 families now. The studies of physical and chemical properties of keratinases indicate that the enzymes are active in a wide range of temperature and pH values, with the optimal action at neutral and alkaline pH and t = 40-70 C. It was shown that microbial keratinases were predominantly the metallo-, serineor metallo-serine proteases. They are usually extracellular, and their synthesis is induced...