Arctic communities have been increasingly impacted by climate change. Melting ice, thawing permafrost, strong storms and other harsh weather events are affecting indigenous communities of the Arctic. The movement of more people to the Arctic region, related with new economic opportunities in the region, will undoubtedly impact the world of indigenous people, their livelihoods and cultures. This paper tries to figure out potential impact of climate change on the mobility of indigenous people in Arctic. Will indigenous people be forced to migrate somewhere due to climate change effects? Will governments decide to relocate indigenous communities of the Arctic?
This article is devoted to the analysis of social and cultural transformation of communities in remote regions of Siberia where people have been forced to adapt to new places of residence and change their living conditions sharply. Whole communities were forced to relocate and to adapt to new conditions following the construction of hydroelectric power stations and the subsequent creation of reservoirs, flooding once inhabited territories and villages. This study makes use of sociological research conducted in two regions of Siberia: Kezhemsky and Evenkiysky Municipal Districts of Krasnoyarsk Krai. Our study shows that the elimination of stable family and friend networks accompanies displacement inevitably. The situation is exacerbated by the fact that when planning for the construction of giant hydroelectric power stations, authorities have not taken into consideration the interests of the local population neither in the Soviet period nor in the post-Soviet period. The authors show...
совокупность обязательств туроператора и средства размещения, при которых средство размещения передает туроператору право на реализацию квоты на весь период действия договора; при этом туроператор оплачивает пол ную стоимость квоты независимо от фактического количества размещенных турагентов, а объект размещения обязуется предоставить полный комплекс оговоренных в договоре услуг, без права остановки продажи.
международные компьютерные системы, позволяющие бронировать номера в гостиницах, морские круизы, прокат автомобилей и т.д., то есть предоставлять своим клиентам полный спектр услуг по бронированию в режиме реального времени.